§ 07Field notes

Long-form guides for ETA + ZATCA

Practical guides built on 18 years of ERP + e-invoicing implementation across Egypt and the Gulf.

VAT

EGP 250 000 VAT threshold — the catch-up guide for SMBs after 31 March 2026

The VAT-registration threshold in Egypt dropped from EGP 500 000 to EGP 250 000 on 31 March 2026 — pulling thousands of small businesses into the registration and ETA e-invoicing mandate for the first time. If your business crossed the line and you have not registered yet, you are not alone. Here is the practical catch-up path.

Read guide
ETA

ETA e-invoicing in Egypt — the complete guide to compliance, integration, and rollout

A practical guide to ETA e-invoicing in Egypt: what it is, who must register, how the rollout has happened in phases since 2020, what changes in your operations, and the integration paths available — written by BSE, an integrator since the mandate first launched.

Read guide
ZATCA

ZATCA Phase 2 — the integration guide for KSA businesses and Egyptian companies expanding into Saudi Arabia

A practical guide to ZATCA Phase 2 e-invoicing in KSA: Phase 1 vs 2, who must integrate by which wave, what an APIC certificate is, the difference between clearance and reporting modes, and the three integration paths a business can take.

Read guide
ETA

E-receipt vs e-invoice in Egypt — which one applies to your business?

Egypt runs two parallel digital tax systems on the same ETA infrastructure: e-invoice for B2B and B2G, e-receipt for B2C retail. They look similar from outside but differ in technical format, clearance flow, and who must use them. This guide explains which one applies to your business — or, if you sell both ways, how to run both.

Read guide

Need execution instead of reading?

Talk to us